Diammonium Phosphate (12 Hydrate–Anhydrous) (CAS: 7783-28-0) – Multipurpose Phosphate Fertilizer and Chemical
🧪 CAS Number: 7783-28-0
🌟 Product Description
Diammonium phosphate ((NH4)2HPO4) is a colorless crystalline salt obtained by the reaction of phosphoric acid with ammonia. Both the 12-hydrate and anhydrous forms are widely used in agriculture and industry. As a rich source of phosphorus and nitrogen, it is primarily applied as a fertilizer, but also serves in fire extinguishing powders, water treatment, and food industry applications.
🏭 Applications
🌱 Agriculture: High phosphorus and nitrogen fertilizer
🔥 Fire Extinguishing: Component in dry chemical fire extinguishers
💧 Water Treatment: Corrosion and scale inhibitor
🍞 Food Industry: Leavening agent and yeast nutrient
🏭 Industrial Uses: Ceramics, metal surface treatment, and textiles
📊 Physical & Chemical Properties
Appearance: Colorless crystals or granules
Odor: Slight ammonia-like
Molecular Formula: (NH₄)₂HPO₄
Molecular Weight: 132.06 g/mol
Density: ~1.62 g/cm³
Melting Point: ~155 °C (decomposes)
Solubility: Completely soluble in water
⚠️ Storage & Safety
Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place. Protect from moisture. Avoid overheating and contact with acids. May cause skin and eye irritation; protective gloves and goggles are recommended.
🔑 Keywords
diammonium phosphate, dap fertilizer, CAS 7783-28-0, phosphate fertilizer, fire extinguisher additive, food additive
📛 Other Names
DAP, Diammonium Salt of Phosphoric Acid