Glycerin (Pharma – Technical) – Multi-Purpose Humectant & Solvent
🧪 CAS Number: 56-81-5
🌟 Product Description
Glycerin is a colorless, odorless, and sweet-tasting hygroscopic liquid. Pharmaceutical grade (≥99.5%) is used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food, while technical grade is widely used in industrial applications. Its strong humectant capacity and low toxicity make it a versatile chemical.
🏭 Applications
Pharmaceutical & Cosmetics: Moisturizer, solvent, softener
Food Industry: Sweetener, humectant, food additive (E422)
Textile & Paper: Softening and flexibility agent
Chemical Industry: Resin, plastics, and explosives manufacturing
Tobacco & Animal Feed: Moisture-preserving additive
📊 Physical & Chemical Properties
Appearance: Colorless, viscous liquid
Odor: Odorless, slightly sweet
Molecular Formula: C3H8O3
Molecular Weight: 92.09 g/mol
Boiling Point: ~290 °C
Density (20 °C): ~1.26 g/cm³
Solubility: Fully miscible with water and alcohol
⚠️ Storage & Safety
Glycerin is considered safe, but high concentrations may cause irritation. Store in cool, dry conditions in tightly closed containers.
🔑 Keywords
glycerin, CAS 56-81-5, pharmaceutical glycerin, technical glycerin, humectant, solvent, food additive E422
📛 Other Names
Glycerol, 1,2,3-Propanetriol