Ammonium Bifluoride (CAS: 1341-49-7) – High-Purity Inorganic Salt
🧪 CAS Number: 1341-49-7
🌟 Product Description
Ammonium Bifluoride (NH₄HF₂) is a white, crystalline, highly hygroscopic inorganic salt. It is soluble in water and releases hydrofluoric acid upon contact with moisture, making it a powerful etchant and cleaning agent. Widely used in glass treatment, metal surface finishing, oilfield chemicals, and as an intermediate in fluorine-based chemistry.
🏭 Applications
🔬 Glass Industry: Frosting, etching, and polishing
⚙️ Metal Treatment: Rust removal, pickling, and surface cleaning
🛢️ Oil & Gas: Additive in drilling and extraction fluids
🧪 Chemical Industry: Intermediate in fluorine chemistry
🧼 Cleaning: Industrial cleaning and descaling formulations
📊 Physical & Chemical Properties
Appearance: White crystalline solid
Odor: Sharp, pungent
Molecular Formula: NH₄HF₂
Molecular Weight: 57.04 g/mol
Density (20°C): 1.50 g/cm³
Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
Melting Point: 125 °C (decomposes)
Solubility: Soluble in water (releases HF)
⚠️ Storage & Safety
Store in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place. Avoid contact with moisture, acids, and incompatible materials. Highly corrosive and toxic—use protective gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection during handling.
🔑 Keywords
ammonium bifluoride, CAS 1341-49-7, NH₄HF₂, glass etching, metal cleaning, inorganic salt, oilfield chemical, fluorine intermediate
📛 Other Names
Ammonium Acid Fluoride, NH₄HF₂